Mac · The Beige Era · 1986

Apple IIGS

The most advanced Apple II: a 16-bit 65C816, thousands of colours and a real Ensoniq synthesiser, bridging the 8-bit II world and the Mac era.

Apple IIGS (1986), Mac by Apple

Apple IIGS: key facts

When was the Apple IIGS released?

The Apple IIGS was released in September 1986. Apple discontinued it in December 1992.

How much did the Apple IIGS cost?

The Apple IIGS launched at $999 in 1986 — about $2,917 in today’s money (approximate, US CPI).

What are the Apple IIGS’s specs?

The Apple IIGS used a WDC 65C816 running at 2.8 MHz, with 256 KB of memory. It ran ProDOS / GS/OS.

Why does the Apple IIGS matter?

"GS" for Graphics & Sound — 16-bit, with an Ensoniq synthesiser chip.

Full specifications

CPUWDC 65C816 · 2.8 MHz
Cores1
Memory (RAM)256 KB (up to 8 MB)
Storage
DisplayUp to 640×200, 4096-colour palette
GPUVideo Graphics Controller
PortsADB, serial, slots
Weight4.0 kg
DimensionsDesktop
Operating systemProDOS / GS/OS
ReleasedSeptember 1986
DiscontinuedDecember 1992
Launch price$999

How the Apple IIGS compares to today

A 16 GB Apple Silicon MacBook Pro has about 65,500× more memory than this device shipped with.

At 2.8 MHz, the clock is roughly 1,140× slower than a single performance core of a 16 GB Apple Silicon MacBook Pro — and that is before counting cores, width and IPC.

Launched at $999 in 1986 — about $2,917 in today’s money (approx., US CPI).

Cross-architecture speed figures are clock-only and approximate; inflation figures use US CPI.

Did you know?

Its sound chip made it a surprisingly capable music machine for 1986.

Related Mac models

Open the Apple IIGS in the interactive archive →

Last updated: 2026-06-25